Monday, May 25, 2020

The Judicial Corporal System Of Islamic Criminal Justice...

Incarceration, especially in the United States, is widely known to be a massive taxpayer burden— to the tune of over $52 billion per year (CITE p414). In 2012, the annual cost per inmate in the United States was approximately $21,000 for low risk inmates, and up to $34,000 for high risk offenders (CITE p386). Additionally, incarceration places a significant financial burden on the offenders themselves, because they would lose their current jobs, and any job prospects they would have in the future. In comparison, the judicial corporal system in Islamic criminal justice system costs significantly less due to the limited reliance on incarceration as a form of penal punishment. Proponents of the privatization of state and federal prisons in the United States argue that going private would decrease taxpayer burden, but in actuality, it would increase recidivism rates significantly, which defeats the purpose of privatizing prisons in the first place (CITE p414). In judicial corporal punishment under the Islamic justice system, the majority of the financial burden is placed on the offender’s family, who are expected to rehabilitate and deter the person from committing any further crime. According to the authors of this article, the judicial corporal punishment system under the Islamic justice system is much more efficient and effective at achieving the penal targets of deterrence and rehabilitation. Theoretically, incarceration does achieve the goal of rehabilitation by forcingShow MoreRelatedPurpose Of Corporal Punishment1151 Words   |  5 PagesCorporal Punishment is the intentional act of disciplining by inflicting physical pain as retribution for an offense or wrongdoing. The purpose of corporal punishment is to prevent the offense or wrongdoing from happening again by instilling or associating fear with these undesired acts. Corporal punishment may be divided into three main types: parental or domestic corporal punishment, school corporal punishme nt and judicial corporal punishment which closely related to prison corporal punishmentRead MoreLegal History of Bangladesh6268 Words   |  26 PagesHistory Development of Legal System in Bangladesh: Hindu Period to Pakistan Period Md. Ziadul Islam Chowdhury Sadi Department of Law University of Dhaka Legal System  has developed gradually in Bangladesh with her growth as a nation over the centuries. Before the advent of British rule this part of the country was under Mughal rule. The Mughals seized power from the Turko-Afghan sultans who ruled the country since the beginning of the 13th century. It was under the Hindu ruler (Aryans) for 1500Read MoreJudicial Administration of British India Uptill 17905497 Words   |  22 Pageslegal system in the country and sets forth the historical process whereby a legal system has come to be what it is over time. The legal system of a country at a given time is not the creation of one man or of one day but is the cumulative fruit of the endeavor, experience, thoughtful planning and patient labour of a large number of people through generations. With the coming of the British to India, the legal system of India changed from what it was in the Mughal period where mainly the Islamic lawRead MoreSharia Law Essay3135 Words   |  13 Pageseach for them. The analysis will be determining and exploring the differences of Sharia law and English law. The discussion will be based on the possible idea of implementing areas of Sharia law to the English legal system, and the problems that this will cause in the English legal system in reflection to the Human Rights Act 1998. Sources of Sharia law: The rules and regulations of Sharia law stems from one source, which is the Qur’an. The Qur’an is the Muslim’s holy book, which contains the wordsRead MoreCRM 1301 Midterm uOttawa Carolyn Gordon Essay10218 Words   |  41 Pages chants. New Pagans feel like they are returning to a pre Christian tradition which honours women and men. The Church of Rome set the Inquisition to enforce its will. People who criticized the church or held different beliefs were executed as criminals. 85% of people who were killed for witchcraft were women. It was considered as the women holocaust. The witch craze involved the destruction of life with endured for thousands of years. Pagans lived on a particular part of the land, had ceremoniesRead MoreLegalization of Same Sex Marriage9779 Words   |  40 Pagesfollowed suit in 2003, although it did not go as far as the Netherlands: gay couples have no adoption rights in Belgium. Most other European countries only allow for some kind of registered partnership with some degree of protection. By now most legal systems in Europe provide some kind of status, even in Catholic countries like Spain . Some states of the United States have followed and provided registries for same-sex partnerships and grant them certain rights.                                                            Read MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesMcKeown 9 †¢ 2 Twentieth-Century Urbanization: In Search of an Urban Paradigm for an Urban World †¢ Howard Spodek 53 3 Women in the Twentieth-Century World Bonnie G. Smith 83 4 The Gendering of Human Rights in the International Systems of Law in the Twentieth Century †¢ Jean H. Quataert 116 5 The Impact of the Two World Wars in a Century of Violence †¢ John H. Morrow Jr. 161 6 Locating the United States in Twentieth-Century World History †¢ Carl J. Guarneri 213

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Racial And Ethnic Tensions That Can Affect Our Society

Good Evening Nortcentral High, Have you ever wondered why we discriminate or stereotype other individuals of a particular race, gender, age, or ethnicity? Because we live in world that is rapidly growing and becoming more diverse than ever, it is critical that we gain the knowledge and understanding of other cultures values, worldviews, and way of communication. In this lecture, we will address the racial and ethnic tensions that exist in our school. In addition, there will be a short play demonstrating issues involving discrimination and stereotype. At the end or this transcript, you will find various resources for future reading. Hopefully this will help to expand your worldviews and perspectives on racism and how it can affect our†¦show more content†¦For the last two weeks here at Northside High School, we have been investigating the school because of the racial tension that has been evolving between some of our Hispanics, African American and Caucasian students. After receiving numerous of calls and e-mails from parents, staff members, and community members about frequent fights and racial graffiti on the school property, our Superintendent Walter Davidson formed an emergency task force. The purpose for this intervention is to solve the racial tension between our students and make our schools safe for every individual despite their race, gender, age, or ethnicity. Although there are some routes that we can take to defuse some of the racial activities and behavior problems that are taking place in our school, the desire to change has to come from within each student. The goal is to promote diversity in our school and to help students, teachers, and our entire staff, regardless of their race, gender, age, or ethnicity to overcome this racial tension. We have interviewed several students of different ethnic groups and they believe that the reason for racial tension evolving in our school and community is because one group may stereotype another group for the way they dress, or wear their hair. They also report that some groups go too far with name calling and making fun of others because of their skin

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Susan Glaspell s Trifles - 1507 Words

â€Å"Trifles† is a one act play written by Susan Glaspell in 1916, which was first performed on August 8th by the Provincetown Players in Provincetown, Massachusetts at the Wharf Theater. The author, Susan Glaspell, was born on July 1, 1876 in Davenport, Iowa. Over her lifetime she had become proficient in many different professions: Playwright, Actress, Novelist, and Journalist. For her works, she won an American Pulitzer Prize in 1931. The Provincetown Players was founded by Susan Glaspell and her husband, George Cram Cook. This was the first modern American theater company. Most of her works centered on current issues at the time such at gender roles between males and females. Susan Glaspell was not the typical woman of her time, she decided to go to school and get herself an education and find herself a her own career instead of waiting around for a husband. In 1899, Glaspell graduated from Drake University in Iowa and found herself a job as a journalist for the Des Monie s Daily newspaper. The play Trifles was based upon a story that Glaspell reported on when she was a journalist. The play Trifles takes place in a rural area and centers around a woman, Mrs. Wright, who has been accused of killing her husband by strangling him. The act starts off in Mr. and Mrs. Wright’s home on a cold, winter morning the day after Mr. Wright’s body was discovered by the neighbor; the county attorney, the sheriff and his wife and the neighboring farmer and his wife are all inside theShow MoreRelatedTrifles : Susan Glaspell s Trifles940 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is a trifle? A trifle is something that has little to no importance (dictionary.com). For instance, the color of your nails would be considered a trifle. In Trifles by Susan Glaspell, women are criticized and made fun of by men because of the little things they worry about, such as the color of their nails or their hair. This exhibits the gender role difference portrayed during the play’s time period. The central conflict is what the plot is centered around. In Trifles, the central conflictRead More Susan Glaspell s Trifles 1732 Words   |  7 PagesSusan Glaspell (1876-1948) was an American-born Pulitzer Prize winning writer of both plays and fiction. Glaspell came from humble beginnings and went on to study at Drake University and the University of Chicago. Much of Glaspell s work dealt with the relationships between men and women and the negative effects they have on women. In Glaspell s play Trifles, it is revealed that the operations of patriarchy are just an illusion that men have created to make themselves feel superior to womenRead MoreSusan Glaspell s Trifles 1577 Words   |  7 Pagesfeminism are published. One of those is ‘Trifles’ by Susan Glaspell as the American feminist movement addressed feminism at that time (Manuel, 57). There are several factors in Trifles representing the disadvantages of absence of feminism and the importance of feminism such as setting and situation. First, the setting, a first factor, implies the importance of feminism. In Trifles, the main setting is an isolated rural farmhouse. From the line 9 in Trifles, Mr.Hale mentioned the husband as a passiveRead MoreSusan Glaspell s Trifles 3309 Words   |  14 Pagesit’s all just a different kind of the same thing† (561) is a line spoken in Susan Glaspell’s play, Trifles. Writers look at the world around them and envision the way it should be. They take bits and pieces of their life’s landscape, add a liberal dose of surreal ideology and finally toss in human oppressions. To that end, the writer hopes to create a memorable character that can touch the human soul for eternity. Susan Glaspell, a writer in the early twentieth century, lived during a time when womenRead MoreSusan Glaspell s Trifles Essay1460 Words   |  6 PagesAn Analysis of Susan Glaspell Trifles The play, Trifles by Susan Glaspell shows her preoccupation with gender and sex roles as notions of culture. The author is spells out the treatment of women as mere trifles in the society, as less important when compared to men. This calls for the questioning of the role of both men and women in the society with regard to the value and devalue given to perspective and knowledge. The reader should thus realize that women have an important role to play in theRead MoreSusan Glaspell s Trifles Essay2025 Words   |  9 Pagescoming?† (Welty qtd. In Literature ). Trifles is a short play, by Susan Glaspell that was written in the 20th century when women were possession of the husband. The division between men and women in the play not just mentally or emotionally but it was also physically , and that symbolizes the different between genders at this time. Susan Glaspell shows that through her characters in this play. Glaspell uses the characters (Mr. Wright and Mrs. Wright) to prove how men wereRead MoreSusan Glaspell s `` Trifles ``924 Words   |  4 Pagesher hope for children, leaving her baron in her womb and her heart. He was a control maniac and demanded power in every aspect of this poor woman’s life; No Children, No Song, No Friends; she had nothing, which meant nothing to lose. In Susan Glaspell’s drama, â€Å"Trifles†, we explore the gender inequality between men and women of that time and why that has such a large influence on the murder investigation. The women in this novel and of this time period seemed to have hope pre-marriage, Mrs. WrightRead MoreAn Analysis Of Susan Glaspell s Trifles 983 Words   |  4 Pagespreconception someone makes based on gender, race, or religion that in this case is by gender, and affects women based on their expected gender roles. Women endlessly have expectations that go along with being a wife, mother, or simply a female. In Trifles by Susan Glaspell, 1955 by Alice Walker, and Girl by Jamaica Kincaid women are stereotyped by men and told to follow unwritten but expected roles such as being seen and not heard. As well as how they present themselves, their behavior, and tasks they needRead MoreSusan Glaspell s The Play Trifles1410 Words   |  6 Pages The play Trifles by Susan Glaspell is a very powerful play that conveys a strong meaning to the audience. The meaning that Susan Glaspell conveys through this play is the importance of women to stick together and rise up against the suppression of their gender. This message can be felt strongly while reading this play. Susan Glaspell does an outstanding job incorporating this message into an interesting, captivating plot. This play was written around the time where woman’s social equality wasRead MoreSusan Glaspell s Play Trifles870 Words   |  4 PagesIn the Susan Glaspell s play Trifles, gender plays a huge roll in everyday life. Trifles is an exemplary example of the war between male and female. It creates a scene where women are less deserving than the men. Women are used as stepping stones or told to remain dedicated to the male power. Females are the lesser creatures compared to the men who have the power. The play paints a scene where women are in compliance to this unwritten code of conduct expected for them. Towards the end of the play

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Hospitality Management Arrangements and Preparation

Question: Describe about the Hospitality Management for Arrangements and Preparation. Answer: Assessment 1 Effective planning approach was required by the managers regarding the expansion of the seating arrangements and preparation of the stock of the food in the kitchen (Mok et al., 2013). These are the certain arrangements; those are required in order to manage the work processes effectively. Synchronizing of the activities at the workplace related to the delivering of the efficient customer service was required. The workload of each of the team members or the staff needs to be divided with more work and this would have helped in running the work processes smoothly. There were several problems in the workplace in the Boleros Restaurant. One of the issues was regarding the lack of effective planning related to the sitting arrangements and the extra stock of the food in case of more number of guests. Another issue was delaying in providing the food items to the customers and this could be improved with the extra stack of the food or by improving one or two more Chefs (Buhalis and Crotts, 2013). The children started disturbing other customers which could have been reduced by informing the customers to take care of their kids or by offering some sweet to them. This can be prevented from re-occurring by planning regarding the extra seating arrangements, delivering of extra food items within the time provided and by providing effective customer support to the clients. 2. One of the vital issues is that Fred and Wilma do not manage to clean the guest rooms and the foyer after check out of the guests. The cleaning of the kitchen and the staff areas were not properly done. The rooms were not cleaned before the arrivals of the new guest and after the check out of the previous guest and this was another issue that affected the business practices of the Hotel. There was the lack of the cleaning services by the team members. There needs to be a monitoring department or a team of two or three members who should monitor the desired activities and the performances of the staff members along with the team should evaluate the cleaning processes is done on a regular basis (Testa and Sipe, 2012). The division of the workload should be with the allocation of time that in the given time the particular work needs to get completed. The assessing of the workload of the staff needs to be done in a systematic approach following a scheduled routine. Evaluation of the performance activities, as well as the feedback from the customers, will help in rectifying that the issues which need to be improved by Frank and Josie. They might have provided the responsibility to one or two particular people to monitor the cleaning of the rooms and to make the rooms fresh and cleaned for the new guests coming to the Hotel (Raj and Griffin, 2015). This strategy would have helped Frank and Josie in enhancing the effectiveness of the business practices of the entire hotel in front of the clients. References Buhalis, D. and Crotts, J., 2013.Global alliances in tourism and hospitality management. Routledge. Mok, C., Sparks, B. and Kadampully, J., 2013.Service quality management in hospitality, tourism, and leisure. Routledge. Raj, R. and Griffin, K.A. eds., 2015.Religious tourism and pilgrimage management: An international perspective. CABI. Testa, M.R., and Sipe, L., 2012. Service-leadership competencies for hospitality and tourism management.International journal of hospitality management,31(3), pp.648-658.

Wednesday, April 8, 2020

To Kill A Mockingbird, Three Representations of Mockingbirds Essay Example For Students

To Kill A Mockingbird, Three Representations of Mockingbirds Essay A mockingbird is a sort of bird which sings songs that are beautiful and pleasing to the world, but this bird never hurts anyone. It only makes beautiful music for everyone, never doing any harm. In the novel, the mockingbird serves as a symbol for the people who do good deeds and are hurt by people or society in some way or another. There are three characters in this novel that symbolize this peaceful, innocent, beautiful creature; these characters are Atticus, Tom Robinson, and Scout. The peace, tranquility, innocence, and role as a father make Atticus one of the most significant mockingbirds in this novel. We will write a custom essay on To Kill A Mockingbird, Three Representations of Mockingbirds specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Hostility has never been an issue for Atticus; he is always kind and loving to everyone. One example of this is his defense of Tom Robinson in court, even though he knew that he would lose. Atticus Finchs overwhelming kindness is also expressed in his kindness to the Cunninghams; accepting the youngest Cunningham for dinner and accepting crops and food goods as payment to debt owed by Mr. Cunningham. Not all people in this cruel, unjust world will do such a thing as to accept crops as payment for a monetary debt; Atticus Finch is not an ordinary man. He is destroyed internally by the unjust verdict of Tom Robinsons case; all of the evidence and arguments on Atticuss part would have proven him innocent in a just court of law, but the guilty verdict shows racial slander and injustice solely on the colour of Toms skin. This loving, tranquil man is also hurt internally when Tom is shot seventeen times and killed trying to escape the prison; a more just consequence could have been administered rather than shooting him seventeen times. Without Atticus Finch in this novel, the obvious theme of racial prejudice would not be as effective. Tom Robinson, through his actions, peacefulness, and innocence, is without a doubt one of the best representations of a mockingbird in this novel. He is always doing good deeds for everyone, never charging a cent.. Even after he chops up Mayellas chiffarobe, he refuses to even take a nickel; he said his work was for free. Tom is one of the characters in the book with the best morals, yet he is killed unjustly: Your fathers right, she said. Mockingbirds dont do one thing but make music for us to enjoy . . . but sing their hearts out for us. Thats why its a sin to kill a mockingbird Lee, p.94 ch 10. Tom Robinson quite possibly has the best morals of any other character in the book. And even with those in modern society, when they are juxtaposed with Tom, their morals would seem horrible. He is nice, loving, considerate, and loyal to everyone in the town, no matter what they have done to him before. Even through his horrible and erroneous indictment, he still showed nothing but love and respect for everyone in the town. When Tom was slain, a transgression was committed  by the prison guards. Tom was hurt by first being discriminatorily and unjustly convicted of raping Mayella Ewell, and secondly being shot at prison while trying to escape. Mr. Robinson did not merit this, nor would anyone else of his level of innocence. Scout is conceivably the most innocent of all characters in To Kill a Mockingbird. Her innocence is best described at the beginning of the book: Your father does not know how to teach. You can have a seat now. I mumbled that I was sorry and retired meditating upon my crime Lee p. 5 ch. 1 This demonstrates that although the crime accused of was not a large one at all, she was still remorseful and apologetic. A large portion of her innocence is accounted by her age and upbringing; she is just a small girl, and she is raised by one of the most loving, considerate men in the whole town. Scout Finch is very polite and mindful to her father; she never seems to be much of a problem to him. .u48e4a29a75ccfb9fc514ec762a27170e , .u48e4a29a75ccfb9fc514ec762a27170e .postImageUrl , .u48e4a29a75ccfb9fc514ec762a27170e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u48e4a29a75ccfb9fc514ec762a27170e , .u48e4a29a75ccfb9fc514ec762a27170e:hover , .u48e4a29a75ccfb9fc514ec762a27170e:visited , .u48e4a29a75ccfb9fc514ec762a27170e:active { border:0!important; } .u48e4a29a75ccfb9fc514ec762a27170e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u48e4a29a75ccfb9fc514ec762a27170e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u48e4a29a75ccfb9fc514ec762a27170e:active , .u48e4a29a75ccfb9fc514ec762a27170e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u48e4a29a75ccfb9fc514ec762a27170e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u48e4a29a75ccfb9fc514ec762a27170e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u48e4a29a75ccfb9fc514ec762a27170e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u48e4a29a75ccfb9fc514ec762a27170e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u48e4a29a75ccfb9fc514ec762a27170e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u48e4a29a75ccfb9fc514ec762a27170e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u48e4a29a75ccfb9fc514ec762a27170e .u48e4a29a75ccfb9fc514ec762a27170e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u48e4a29a75ccfb9fc514ec762a27170e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Early American Literature EssayShe is also very considerate of other people, as can be seen from her growing interest in the Tom Robinson case and through her devastation from the verdict. Scout Finch is not hurt by any person in particular, but by her own realization of how cruel the world really is and the constant injustice that lingers about, taken in as often as one would breathe. Scout is a mockingbird in its purest form; she never meaningfully hurts anyone, and she is of the utmost importance to the theme and emotional aspects and values of the novel. The mockingbird truly is a very powerful symbol in the form used in this novel. The mockingbird symbol in the novel acquires a profound moral significance. For, unlike the world of tender love and longing of Walt Whitmans Alabama birds, Harper Lees Alabama presents a bleak picture of a narrow world torn by hatred , injustice, violence and cruelty, and we lament to see what man has made of man. Dave, 245 It represents a person who is full of peacefulness, innocence, and tranquility yet is still slowly but steadily torn apart piece by piece by the unrelenting injustice and cruelty of society. Atticus, Scout, Tom Robinson, and many others provide examples of this; they are victims to the cruel world they are forced to live in and cannot escape.

Monday, March 9, 2020

A Book Review on Holes essays

A Book Review on Holes essays Have you ever been sent to a camp for bad boys? In the fiction, Holes, written by Louis Sachar, the character, Stanley Yelnats has. He was accused of stealing and was sent to an awful camp if his life wasn't already hard enough from school. Everybody at his school was mean to him and a lot of them picked on him. Also he had no friends at all. But at the same time he was lucky because he made many friends at Camp Green Lake. At Camp Green Lake Stanley would have to dig everyday. The holes were 5 feet deep and 5 feet wide. One day when he was digging he found a golden tube. This tube he found got him thinking. Later that night Stanley realized something. They were not digging for discipline but they were digging for something. That changed Camp Green Lake and Stanleys life forever. Holes is a very adventurous and fun story. This book is full of adventure and will make you not want to put this book down. This book really gave me an insight on what a real friend is like and how a good friend should be. I really like this book and the movie but the book was much much better! Not to criticize, some of my friends said that "Holes is not full of holes." But as you see, it is! Holes is full of holes. The holes in the story are like all the missing pieces. At the end they all come together, and you can really understand this book. I like it because it holds you in suspense, and that is what I love! I like this story very much except I do not like when they were calling people names and bulling people around. Also, Stanley went there for something he did not do! Holes is only one of many of the incredible books written by Louis Sachar. He has won many awards for his books. I recommend this book to all people that are looking for a fabulous book to read. ...

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Sex, Violence and Transgression Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Sex, Violence and Transgression - Essay Example On August 12, 2005, Jack Thompson, an American activist, filed a case in the Alabama court against Sony. Thompson claimed video games are promoting violence and it was due to such a video game which Moore had played endlessly which has compelled him to shoot the policemen. Devin Moore pleaded guilty saying that it the game ‘Grand Theft Auto (GTA)’ that caused him to kill those police officers and he was under the influence of that game. Grand Theft Auto is a video game wherein the player acts as a street mugger who steals cars. He attempts to overrun any pedestrian who comes in his way, liberates a criminal from the police station and runs off by shooting the policemen. The families of the victims argued that Moore replayed all that he had experienced as a player in the violent video game. Devin Moore was only 16 years old. At the time of his arrest, Moore is reported to have said: â€Å"Everybody has got to die.† This statement was later changed in 2004 in a court session to â€Å"Life is a video game. You’ve got to die sometimes.† What leads him to utter these words? More importantly, what made him change his statement? One of the reasons could be that he wanted everyone to believe that it was indeed the video game which was to be blamed and not him. Or maybe he was so mentally disturbed that he could fathom the consequences of changing his statement. As per Moore’s father, Moore had been a disturbed child right from childhood and had a record of taking drugs and being involved in crime. While Devin Moore said that he was under the trance of the game that he had completely lost the ability to differentiate between reality and the game. Also, his lawyer claimed that he was suffering from a dissociative order (Chalk, The Escapist, 2007). Moore appealed not guilty as he had developed a psychological defect by playing the game  for long hours and this deprived him of the sense to evaluate his own actions.